Ultra-fast charging of electric vehicles: A review of power electronics converter, grid stability and optimal battery ...
According to the Zero Emission Vehicle (ZEV) mandate, EVs that travel 100 miles within 10 min of charging are termed UFC vehicles [32] the electrical configuration, besides being connected to the 3 ϕ grid, the ultra-fast charging stations (UFCS) are also connected to renewable energy sources (RES) and energy storage system (ESS) [33].